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Sep 19,2019
Anhui Zhongdian(ZDDQ) Electric Co., Ltd. established in 2001. ZDDQ Technology Park locates in Bengbu City of Anhui Provice. We're a professional and leading manufacture, focus on advanced power quality solutions and power factor correction. APF,SVG,APFC are our main products. ZDDQ have a leading independent R&D team and quality supervision system, and maintain long-term cooperative relations w...
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Nov 21,2019
ZDDQ power quality correction products are part of the solution. Most utilities charge for peak electrical demand on each month’s electrical bill. The demand charge is to allow the utilities to recoup part of their capital investment in the distribution network they operate. Each customer pays a demand charge for its peak operating load. Often inherent in the structure of these demand charges is a...
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Nov 22,2019
Based on the power of a receiver in kW, this table can be used to calculate the power of the capacitors to change from an initial power factor to a required power factor. It also gives the equivalence between cosΦ tanΦ,
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Nov 23,2019
Rated insulation level The combination of voltage values that characterizes the insulation of the equipment with regard to its capability to withstand dielectric stresses. These values are selected based on the rated voltage of the bank/system. Standard insulation values are given for altitudes <1000 m above sea level. For higher altitudes, a correction factor must be used. Lightning impulse te...
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Nov 23,2019
Capacitor element Device consisting essentially of two electrodes separated by a dielectric (IEV 436-01-03). Capacitor unit Assembly of one or more capacitor elements in the same container with external terminals (IEV 436-01-04). Capacitor bank Multiple capacitor units connected so as to act together (IEV 436-01-06). Capacitor The word “capacitor” is used when it is not necessary to put particular...
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Nov 23,2019
Fundamental (component) The component of order 1 of the Fourier series of a periodic quantity. (IEV 161-02-17) Harmonic The component of the Fourier-series decomposition of a volt- age or current periodic wave. (IEV 161-02-18 modified) Harmonic order (h) The ratio of the frequency of a harmonic (fh) to the fundamen- tal (rated) network frequency (f1). (IEV 161-02-19 modified) Odd harmonics Harmoni...
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Nov 28,2019
Standard Features Enclosure ZDDQ Capacitor banks,free standing, compartmentalized, all welded, galvanneal steel construction with 3 point pad-lockable latching handles and stainless steel hinges. The enclosure is painted with a corrosion resistant ANSI gray-61 epoxy paint. NEMA 3R construction is standard; NEMA 12 and 4X are available as an option. Base of enclosure as well as capacitor supports a...
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Dec 05,2019
What's the Definition of Power Factor? Power Factor Definition: Power factor(PF for short) is the ratio between KW and KVA drawn by an electrical load where the KW is the actual load power and the KVA is the apparent load power. It is a measure of how effectively the current is being converted into useful work output and more particularly is a good indicator of the effect of the load current on th...
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Dec 19,2019
Method for determining compensation (Power Factor correction Guidelines) Step 1 Selection of the compensation mode The location of L.V capacitors banks in an installation constitutes the mode of reactive power compensation, which may be central (one location for the entire installation), by sector or group (section-by-section), at load level, or some combination of the latter two. In principle, th...
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Dec 19,2019
Method for determining compensation (Power Factor correction Guidelines) Step 2 Selection of the compensation type Different types of compensation should be adopted depending on the performance requirements and complexity of control: Fixed, by connection of a fixed-value capacitor bank Automatic, by connection of a different number of steps, allowing adjustment of the reactive energy to the requir...
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Dec 19,2019
Method for determining compensation (Power Factor correction Guidelines) Step 3: Allowance for operating conditions and harmonics Capacitor banks should be selected depending on the working conditions expected during their lifetime. Allowing for operating conditions The operating conditions have a great influence on the life expectancy of capacitors. The following parameters should be taken into a...
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Dec 23,2019
The Graph below shows Harmonic Current Distortion in the form of THDi. This is hovering between 20 and 25%. Ideally, it should be less than 10% and preferably less than 8% THDi. The highest value of average total harmonic distortion (THDi%) across three phases was calculated from raw data. This value is 24.19%THDi and was recorded at time shown. At the same time, average line current (Amps) across...
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Dec 25,2019
We make a simple introduction about harmoincs in networks,welcome to communicate with us about harmonics and how to solve. General Introduction Harmonics are usually defined by two main characteristics: Their amplitude: value of the harmonic voltage or current. Their order: value of their frequency with respect to the fundamental frequency (50 Hz). Under such conditions, the frequency of a 5th ord...
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Jan 02,2020
The effects of harmonics on loads The following two types of effects appear in the main equipment: immediate or short-term effects and long-term effects. Immediate or short-term effects: Unwanted tripping of protection devices, Induced interference from LV current systems (remote control, telecommunications), Abnormal vibrations and noise, Damage due to capacitor thermal overload, Faulty operation...
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Jan 07,2020
Part 1:Principle of reactive energy management All AC electrical networks consume two types of power: active power (kW) and reactive power (kVAr): The active power P (in kW) is the real power transmitted to loads such as motors,lamps, heaters, computers, etc. The electrical active power is transformed into mechanical power, heat or light. The reactive power Q (in kVAr) is used only to power the ma...
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Feb 07,2020
Power Factor Correction The active power produced by the active current can alone be turned into an effective use for the consumer; while the reactive power produced by the reactive current does not yield usable power, and consequently, is not registered on the active performance meter. The reactive power has, however, a negative effect on generators, transformers, and conductor lines, while causi...
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Feb 10,2020
WHAT IS HARMONIC FILTERING? To understand the purpose of harmonic filtering, it helps to understand what harmonics are. The voltage of a standard 50Hz Alternating Current(AC) power supply swings between positive and negative 50 times a second, following a neat sine-wave. Linear AC electrical loads such as heaters or incandescent lights draw a current that follows this same sine-wave. The graph abo...
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Feb 12,2020
A capital investment in power factor correction(STATCOM or SVC) and harmonic filtering equipment can result in a healthy return of investment –depending on the utility’s demand rate structure, production quality cost due to harmonics and voltage fluctuations in the distribution system. ZDDQ Electric power quality correction products are part of the solution. Most utilities charge for peak electric...
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